While there is much information on the threat of cellulose acetate deterioration (vinegar syndrome), and magnetic tape with its (sticky-shed syndrome), there is also another pressing threat that many do not know about. Hard drives are quite fragile and can fail or become inaccessible after just 5 years. Our digital materials stored on these hard drives could be lost forever without timely intervention. Imagine if you lost your memories overnight? Videos and photos you took in 2001 may now be irretrievable. Even the cloud doesn’t offer full protection, with once-popular services like MySpace losing huge amounts of data recently.
The inevitable change that comes with rapid technological advancement is a real challenge for conservators. Globally, we are facing "a digital dark age" as our data disappears and the lifespan of our storage methods dwindles.


An underground bunker of valuable cultural material
ACMI’s collection contains over 250,000 items, from film and VHS, through to games, artworks and objects and ephemera.
- Film – 100,000
- Magnetic media – 50,000
- Discs – 20,000
- Photographic stills – 50,000
- Games – 7,000
- Artworks – 1,000
- Objects – 1,000
- Books, journals, posters, ephemera – 21,000

Forging new solutions
Our new Media Preservation Lab (MPL) will position ACMI as a leading institution in the Asia-Pacific for the vital conservation of time-based media.
In our everchanging digital environment, there is urgent need to establish a dedicated space to find new solutions to these problems.
Our focus remains on deterioration of film and magnetic media, but also preservation strategies for born-digital content and art which we will develop nationally and globally with our peers.
The MPL will bring together our national and international counterparts - museums, galleries and tertiary institutions to promote best practice and research excellence in our sector.
Next year, you can come and see the work we are doing. We will hold a range of open days and focus on topics such as videogame preservation and home movies. You can also get an understanding of the preservation processes that we undertake, the risks of hardware and software obsolescence, and view preserved materials and artworks from the collection.
Collaborative innovation
We are partnering with local and international institutions to tackle the issues of digital material loss.
- Ben Fino-Radin, preservation expert and former conservator at MoMA
- NFSA
- Grimwade Centre for Cultural Materials (Melbourne University)
- BFI
- Netherlands Institute of Sound and Vision
- RMIT
- Swinburne Centre for Transformative Media Technologies

Once in a lifetime
With our redevelopment, we have an opportunity to embed one of Australia’s best media collections within the museum, encouraging public interaction and appreciation, while also enabling important collaborative work within the field of digital preservation.
We will continue digitisation of our analogue collection but we must prioritise digital preservation now, which is why we must bring the work of the collection out of the basement and into the heart of the museum.
You can support the Media Preservation Lab by making a tax-deductible donation.